How To Ask For Help In Spanish
If you're e'er in a state of affairs where y'all need help in a Spanish-speaking country, you're going to need to know how to ask for it.
In circumstances like this, knowing the correct Spanish phrases tin salve your life (fifty-fifty literally!).
It'south amend to know the phrase before yous travel and it'south always good to exist prepared for emergencies just in case.
In this commodity, you'll learn how to say "help" in Spanish in dissimilar means for different circumstances.
Let's start with the basics.
How exercise you say "help" in Spanish?
The most mutual style to say "assist" in Castilian is the discussion ayuda.
On its own, it tin exist used in severe circumstances.
Say a united nations ladrón or una ladrona (that'southward a thief) steals your purse, you might shout ¡ayuda! to become the attending of passers-past.
Fifty-fifty though auyda is ane way to ask for assistance, it might not always exist right every bit this is technically a substantive, not an imperative or verb.
Depending on who you're asking for help, there are many means to asking assistance in serious scenarios.
Here's how to conjugate the verb ayudar in the imperative mood, which simply has four different verb conjugations:
| Castilian phrase | Ayudar in the imperative grade |
|---|---|
| Tú | ¡Ayuda! |
| Usted | ¡Ayude! |
| Nosotros | ¡Ayudemos! |
| Vosotros | H¡Ayudad! |
| Ustedes | ¡Ayuden! |
How to use the ayudar in the imperative mood
Nigh of the time y'all might find yourself using the imperative mood when asking for aid.
For example, if you were involved in a hit and run accident and yous need one person'south help, you would say ¡ayúdeme! with an e in the eye.
This is the formal manner of addressing a stranger as information technology uses the usted version.
If you're asking for help from a friend in a serious scenario, the word you'd use is ¡ayúdame! with an a in the middle, (which is an informal way to ask for help as it uses the tú version).
Once more, this is an imperative phrase.
And if you're asking for help from a group of strangers, y'all'd say ayúdenme.
This is the imperative, formal, plural usted version.
How practice you pronounce ayúdeme?
The correct way to pronounce ayúdeme is ah-yoo-deh-meh.
The emphasis of the give-and-take is on the letter u as indicated by the tilde (accent marking).
Ayúdame is pronounced ah-yoo-dah-meh, again with emphasis in the letter u, and we pronounce ayúda similar this: ah-yoo-dah. Just…
…What are some other means to say "help" in Spanish?
But there are certainly other scenarios where you'll demand to ask for help in Spanish.
Let'south check out some of the other examples in the table below.
| Spanish phrase | English phrase |
|---|---|
| ¿Me das una mano? (breezy) | Could you give me a paw? |
| ¿Me puede dar una mano? (formal) | Could y'all give me a paw? |
| Quiero que me ayudes (informal) | I want you to help me |
| ¡Socorro! | Aid! |
| ¡Ayúdeme! | Help me! |
| ¿Me puede ayudar? (formal) | Could yous assistance me? |
| ¿Me puedes ayudar? (informal) | Could you give me a paw? |
| Necesito ayuda | I demand aid |
How should yous ask for assist in a shop?
Ane common situation where you'll need to ask for assistance is in the supermarket.
Say you find yourself searching for a particular brand of food in the supermercado i 24-hour interval, and for some reason, y'all merely can't find information technology!
What'due south the correct way to ask for assistance in situations like these?
You could start by getting the store assistant'southward attention with perdone, which ways "excuse me" in Spanish.
Then, follow this with ¿me puede ayudar? and non ¿me puedes ayudar? as the correct version to use is the formal 1 considering you don't personally know the store assistant.
In some situations, y'all'll typically hear shop administration request you ¿le puedo asistir? if you're looking a piffling lost and unsure where to notice what you're looking for.
Note, they're likewise using the formal version and not ¿te puedo asistir?
Pedir vs preguntar: when should you use each of these verbs when asking for help?
If you're looking for means to ask for help in Castilian, you might have done a quick translation and found that preguntar and pedir are synonyms meaning "to enquire".
While they have similar meanings, in the context of asking for help in Espana, we utilize the phrase pedir ayuda.
For example, if you can come across that someone is struggling to cut the grass in their garden, you might tell them to pide ayuda a alguien con la césped.
In this instance, y'all notice that the verb pedir needs to be conjugated and takes the imperative form in this situation.
Utilise the verb preguntar when you accept a question, equally that's what this Spanish discussion means. For example, if you're studying a Spanish course and are unsure about how to conjugate the verb pedir, you might ask:
Una pregunta—¿cómo se conjuga el verbo pedir?
One question—how do yous cohabit the verb pedir?
How should you offer assistance to someone in Spanish?
There are formal and informal ways to offering help to someone in Castilian.
If y'all're helping a friend with an errand, like offering to bulldoze them somewhere, you might say ¿te ayudo? or ¿te echo una mano? which hateful "should I help you?" or "should I give you lot a paw?" respectively.
The phrase dar una mano is a unproblematic Spanish idiom that'southward similar to the English version "give someone a manus".
Some variations of this idiom include ¿me das una mano? (which is the informal way of asking someone to give you a hand) and the imperative version dame una mano.
When y'all apply this idiom to inquire for help, in whatever of its many versions, keep in mind that mano is a feminine noun, which is why yous would use the feminine commodity una.
You shouldn't say ¿me das un mano?
If you're offering a stranger help, because y'all don't know them, you should treat them with respect and use the usted version – ¿le doy una mano?
The phrase you might alternatively utilize is ¿le ayudo? and the full phrase for this item situation would exist:
¿Le ayudo a cruzar la calle, señor/a?
Shall I help y'all cross the street, sir/madam?
How should yous ask for assist in serious scenarios in Spanish?
Y'all could find yourself in an extreme state of affairs and need someone'due south assistance.
If you've got home from piece of work and found someone unconscious in your home, socorro is the phrase to use.
Information technology's a normally used word in very severe scenarios that you lot'll hear in Spanish speaking countries.
Using the subjunctive when asking quiero que me ayudes
Some scenarios might non be every bit grave equally the state of affairs above.
You might desire to reiterate to your partner that y'all desire aid with chores effectually the house; that'south where you would use quiero que me ayudes.
Now, quiero que me ayudes uses the subjunctive mood, which ways the verb ayudar in this example is conjugated in the subjunctive tense and uses an e instead of an a.
What you lot should remember when asking someone for assistance more than than once is that you lot might demand to use the subjunctive tense, which is used for three main reasons:
- This scenario hasn't happened—the partner has non helped out around the house and it is a hypothetical situation.
- There are ii people or subjects present in the sentence which is indicated by the full version of this judgement (yo quiero que tu me ayudes).
- The word que regularly indicates that the subjunctive mood should be used.
Asking for help in Spanish: primal points to retrieve
If you find yourself needing to ask for help in Castilian, hither are the key things to remember:
The mutual mode to enquire for help in serious situations is socorro.
If you demand help in a supermarket or retail shop, start with perdone, and then ask ¿me puede ayudar?
The idiom dar una mano can exist used in breezy and formal situations depending on who you lot're offering help to.
Now yous've got the right expressions and vocab, inquire for help in Spanish with confidence and solve difficult situations without fear.
Can yous share any other ways to inquire for assistance in Spanish?
Write it in the comments section below.
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Source: https://www.mezzoguild.com/learn/spanish/phrases/asking-for-help/
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